Fatty liver “amazing number”
【Origin】 fatty liver fatty liver is a common liver disease in elderly clinical practice about 50% of patients usually feel no discomfort, usually during a checkup, when, suddenly suffering from a fatty liver. Many elderly people worry about this for fear of cancer, for future disappointment. So, how do the risk of fatty liver? We think we should note the following aspects.
(1) First, fatty liver is not a separate clinical disease, but from a variety of causes excessive accumulation of liver fat as a pathological state. Therefore, finding and eliminating the cause is a fundamental measure treatment of the disease. In general, the cause of the most common cause of fatty liver are obesity, diabetes, hepatitis, late complications, and alcoholism and so on, caused by them account for about fatty liver fatty liver more than half of the total number. A small number of patients may also be triggered by drugs or poisons.
(2), we all know, fat people are prone to fatty liver. This is due to obesity are generally more food, less movement, but also like to eat greasy sweetness of the product, it is prone to hyperlipidemia and fat accumulation in the liver, the formation of fatty liver. Therefore, to Gaidiao former unreasonable eating habits, strict control of carbohydrate and fat intake, and gradually become “meat and vegetables with more prime little dirty,” eating habits. While also strengthening the sports, to promote excessive body fat consumption, efforts will weight down to the desired level.
(3) patients with diabetes often accompanied by fatty liver, for these patients should first be an active treatment of diabetes, in particular, is strictly carried diet, proper physical exercise. When the weight loss in some patients, the diabetes symptoms reduce or disappear, too much fat, the liver can be gradually reduced as well as back to normal. In the course of treatment can also be the proper use of hypoglycemic, lipid-lowering, liver protection drugs.
(4), caused by the alcoholic fatty liver, is most common in Western developed countries in recent years, China has an increasing trend. Ethanol into the body, in the liver after a series of biochemical processes, eventually turned into a triglyceride. The long-term heavy drinking are bound to have a large number of triglyceride accumulation in the liver among the gradually formed fatty liver. Clearly, the treatment of this disease is the most fundamental way is abstinence. Drinking alcoholic fatty liver will stop forward, and may return to normal; if it continued to drink, the fatty liver could be transformed into cirrhosis of the liver, and even develop into liver cancer. When the ring drinkers.
(5) improper treatment of hepatitis, at a later stage may be complicated by fatty liver. This is due to acute hepatitis, excessive emphasis on bed rest, and added that too many carbohydrates, resulting in over-nutrition has developed into a fatty liver. Therefore, people should pay attention to prevent the occurrence of hepatitis; got hepatitis, should be integrated under the guidance of a specialist treatment, to avoid undue emphasis on nutrition, leading to fatty liver.
Pathological】 【fatty liver and normal liver contains only small amounts of fat, about 4% ~ 7%, half of which is neutral fats (triglycerides), the rest is a small amount of lecithin and cholesterol, the liver is a neutral fat synthesis and use of major organs, not fat storage place. The liver continued to enter the liver fatty acid synthesis of triglycerides, newly synthesized triglyceride soon to lipoproteins (mainly very low density lipoprotein VLDL) in the form of released into the blood circulation, when the liver triglyceride Synthesis and functioning of imbalance in order to accumulate a large number of neutral fat in the liver when they reach the formation of fatty liver.
The others had abdominal obesity-prone fatty liver, because the fat around the abdomen to stimulate the more sensitive cells, resulting from the abdominal fat cells increase in fatty acid transport to the liver. In addition to the avenue is part of the liver fatty acid synthesis of phospholipids and cholesterol, the main synthesis of triglycerides, the new re-synthesis of triglycerides and hepatic cells, the rough endoplasmic online synthesis of apolipoprotein, forming VLDL – triglyceride esters are released into the blood when the liver synthesis of triglycerides than hepatic triglyceride transfer out of the ability of the liver or to place obstacles to the formation of VLDL output, can lead to accumulation of triglycerides in the liver and fatty liver occur .